15.1.13

MAC open to the public on Tuesday 22nd January


On Tuesday 22 January, from 10am – 4pm, MAC will be open to general visitors outside St Andrews Library (pedestrianised square off South Street by Holy Trinity Church). Map here.

MAC is Fife Council's mobile exhibition bus and currently houses our piece called "Made From Fife" as part of the exhibition "Kingdom of If..." . Also on the bus are works by Ae Phor, Jonathan Baxter, Sarah Gittins, Joanna Foster, Edward Summerton, Raz Ullah



22.7.12

Made From Fife

The last few months have seen us agree to making a piece for Fife Council's museum bus known as MAC. The work is to be part of the touring exhibition curated by Jonathan Baxter called "The Kingdom of If... " and is organised by Fife Contemporary Art & Craft.

It has been quite a challenge and explains the inactivity on this website. See the unfolding story of our work called Made From Fife here.

18.5.12

A skeleton of a story

If you have arrived at this blog through scanning a QR code it means you have received an edition of the lino print pictured here. This means you are also a fellow printmaker and participant in the 2012 La Calaca Press International Print Exchange. Welcome. If you are not a printmaker, this post is connected to the international print exchange and its printmaking exhibitions. All the work can be viewed at calacapress.blogspot.com which Carlos Barberena, printmaker and organiser of the print exchange maintains. The following post explains my interest in the promotion of printmaking and pottery between artists and craftspeople around the world. 

Have you ever been introduced to the skeleton structure for writing an essay? The skull is the introduction, detailing your topic. The backbone and joints your argument, each limb having a function, an idea separate yet connected to your topic. You are recommended to use sign post sentences, referring from the paragraph before leading to the next – these, if you like are the connecting tissues and muscles. If the structure is in place it allows your reader to move around the body of the story, presenting a view of the whole picture.
This essay shares some thoughts and intentions I had for this print interpreting Calacus, the theme of the international print exchange. The title ‘a skeleton of a story’ is miss leading, as I haven’t integrated an emblematic skeleton, a symbol of the celebrations. Instead, I use its narrative to take you beneath the soil to a possible resting place to search for evidence.

The skull in this print is represented on a shard of pottery drawn from a gravestone. Calacus, the day of the dead celebrates and remembers all our beloved deceased. In my case, I celebrate the people who worked the Fife land generations before me.  They were the work force that laboured and lived off the land, creating our heritage from the soil beneath their feet.  Fife is a rich and fertile area in the east of Scotland, surrounded in part by the North Sea. I am interested in its generous geological resource of red clay –earthenware is rich in muddy magic. Before the industrialization in the 1800’s and early 1900s, potteries, tile and brick works populated the area. Despite ample coal to fire the clay and water to ship the results across oceans, none of this industry survives today.

The backbone of the pottery industry even in good periods was not easy. Jim Bell quotes in his book, ‘Nine potteries in Kirkcaldy’, an elderly employee laments to the cares and anxieties and sorrows of existence as a pottery. The efforts of the makers who fashioned pots (often tea pots) would travel across continents. As wages were cut, depressions hit and war loomed this lament was heartfelt.  Today I relish every ceramic shard I find. Evidence of the past is treasure on our shore, in our garden and ploughed free in a field. I began collecting families of fragments as a thoughtless act, as I meandered along the beach. The blue and white coloured china would leap out from the tidal spills of plastic, seaweed, and shells. The pieces of brown earthenware with yellowing slip are fast becoming a favourite, since a neighbour’s child pronounced them just like bites of buttered toast!

The limbs. It is fitting that this print exchange disseminates with outstretched arms, the creative work of printmakers around the globe, like the ceramic pots travelled a few hundred years before. Kathleen Jamie a Scottish nature writer and poet describes her journey into archaeology through her appreciation of two bronze age clay bowls in her book Sightlines. She describes the 4000yr old bowls discovered 100yrs apart in two different areas of Scotland. The bowls are believed to have been made by the same potter; due to their almost identical markings She calls them siblings. Maybe when we are all reduced to bones ourselves, we will also be museum matched as siblings; or our prints, with their synchronizing scale, marks and story.

The legs, they help us travel as the potter searching for clay. The potter in this print is a 21st century prospector searching for the quiet location of almost forgotten clay deposits. Time is deep and memories are buried; however a few still know where the clay hides. His quest is guided on this occasion; he is tipped off to a costal location. In guerrilla mode there is no need to dig only to gather clay from a landslide on a local beach. Climbing through scree, pointing at the strata of the rocks, evidence of ancestors in the lines of seashells beneath the topsoil, he sees a geological view of our land exposed. Naked like a skeleton, its clothing of turf and wild flowers have slipped off like a coat on a warm day.  

The fragments of ceramic in this print show the chips, cracks and crazes, trademarks of the materiality of pottery.  The journey associates pottery emerging from all the other bits of life that find their way from land to sea and back again. I imagine a full life lived from each piece of pot.  The snippets of story are fascinating because they are incomplete.  I might label each found fragment like those I see in museum archives.  My relics will have ambiguous notation e.g. “Sandy: plot 2 -Kirkcaldy”; “Rain: Pittormie-Past the rhubarb; “You can not miss it: Cheddar cheese-Clettie!”

These earth mysteries need only ever be skeletons of stories. They do not require fleshing out- the magic is their mystery. This print is a quiet impression and acknowledgment to all those that have lived and crafted lives in a ceramic tradition. It is also a greeting to all of you who have small boxes of treasured objects, fragments of any description that make you imagine a time and connection with others.  

20.4.12

Cumnock Mottoware

When Sean first showed me the beautiful brown pots of Cumnock, a small Ayrshire town, I was bought and sold into the country pottery tradition. I could see a place for me in Sean's Butter Wynd Pottery Productions. The pots were all inscribed with mottos and maxims in the Scottish vernacular. I connected with these simple pots with the emotional durability and the attachment that academics theorise we have with our beloved artefacts. Looking at the online collection of pottery from the future museum website was a turning point, the pots spoke to me with the straightforward script incised in the slip in my mither tongue. I've always loved that language be attributed to mothers,  to communicate is such a gift.

The mottos are safe, homely prescriptions and affirmations, reassuring and amusing. "Dinnae let yer modesty wrang ye"," "its nae lost what a frein gets"

My trip to the Baird Institute was a delightful experience. A journey with the children.

12.4.12

Prospecting


Sean is always looking for clay. It's not uncommon on our family holidays to find ourselves detouring to see some geologically important heritage sight, museum exhibition or exploring a pottery. Mud, mining and mineral deposits, anything that involves the chemistry and alchemy of fire and mud. Friends of ours who moved to the Potteries have seen a lot of us, a chance meeting in Cornwall as we finished a holiday and they started theirs, resulted in a timely and visit to the china clay museum.

After an informative talk at St Andrews Museum from Jim Bell, the author of Nine Potteries in Kirkcaldy, we now have specific sites and destinations to investigate. The children groan when we mention a pottery visit but clay hunting is different, it might not be as exotic as panning for gold at Wanlockhead, but  prospecting for clay is outdoor work! It never involves one of us saying be careful, don't touch, stand still. It involves adventures down farm tracks; new faces; welly boots; aprons; buckets; spades; notebooks;  making maps, taking photos, drawing and daddy digging and lots of counting! The number of children's footsteps from clay source to food source is remarkably important for research and evidence...

Sean is keen that our children understand and see what we do, so it was a family venture. Our first prospecting for the FCA&C project found us at the Pillars of Hercules. Bruce Bennett responded to our e-mail. He had been installing drainage for a beautiful bothy at Pillars and found some clay subsoil. We arranged to meet Forrest in the cafe and he kindly took us to a picturesque spot past the orchard and outside seating area where Sean started digging. Erin drew Sean in the ditch and Lewis took photos. I started recording everything in evernote, my new app that is supposed to change all my future case study...

9.4.12

Visit to the Lead Mining Museum, Wanlockhead, Lanarkshire

Almost midway between Glasgow and Carlisle, there are signs directed to a lead mining museum. We eventually decided to go and were not disappointed. We highly recommended a visit here. Wanlockhead has a great atmosphere and feels very remote, yet is only a few miles from the motorway.

Our interest in lead and how it is mined is because country potters used raw lead as the prime constituent of their glazes. When mixed with clay into a cream-like consistency, pots are dipped into it and then fired. The lead provides the necessary glass making qualities to make a glaze.

The M74 passes through moorland

Just off the M74, the moorland rolls around in lush greens

As you approach Lead Hills (village) and Wanlockhead, evidence of mining activity can be seen

Houses were built in amongst the moors 

The Mining Museum Vistor Centre
The visitor centre
One of the great things about the Lead Mining Museum is that it is spread throughout the village at five different sites. The visitor centre, the mine, the miners cottages, the miners library and a place where you can prospect for gold.

The visitor centre is in a building that had been used as a smelter and as a blacksmiths. Robert Burns, as the visiting excise man, had his horse shod here, and paid for it with a poem.

Inside this part of the museum mannequins are used to describe aspects of mining life.

This scene shows lead ore being melted to extract the lead. The process causes poisonous fumes and was the cause of much illness and early deaths.

Smelting the ore

Miners were only paid once a year, based on how much lead they mined. This meant they and their families had to live on credit from the company stores, who had a monopoly - and used it.

The head miner negotiates a price for his lead   
This water pump was human operated. It sacks on the chain are drawn up through a wooden pipe, creating a vacuum and sucking the air up.
Water pump
The bottom of the pipe
The geology of the area is well described.



And there are nice examples of what lead ore actually looks like.

Galena (lead ore)
There are frequent guided tours down the mine. It is a short walk form the visitor centre to all the sites and  is extremely picturesque.
 

This mine was worked for 150 years
Our guide
Miners apparently always kept the first bit of lead they found in a new mine in situ, giving it a rub as they entered the mine each day, for luck.
Lead ore
This wooden wagon full of lead ore has no wheels and was pulled by a child.
Wooden wagon

Pick-axe marks
The access to this mine is restricted - but it goes on for some distance, on the same seam and also below, along another seam. This fellow spent his day winching miners and lead ore up and down the shaft from the seam below.
Winch operator

Further along the village is a miners cottage, recreated inside to show different periods of life in Wanlockhead.

Part of the walk to the miners cottage
Miners cottage
When mining first started in this area, the accommodation was basic, no windows, soil floor, heather mattress and fire in the middle of the room.

Interior recreation of the 17th Century
Early plate

Interior recreation of the 18th century

Country pottery serving dish with spurtle (for stirring porridge)

Country pottery pancheon

A box bed

A cooking range

Interior recreation of the late 18th century


Just outside the miners cottage is the Wanlockhead Beam Engine, which is a pump powered by water from  the hill above.









View down the valley from the beam engine and miners cottage
The next place to visit is the Miner's library. The second oldest subscription library in the world. The first is just a few miles down the road at Lead Hills village.
Walk to the Library
The guide at the Miner's Library described the hardship of the miners. Illness was common in children and adults alike. Caused by lead poisoning, exposure to cold with children washing the ore in the freezing river, poor diet and long and hard working conditions. A forty year old was considered old.

The Miner's Library
Wanlockhead is the highest village in Scotland and is on the route of the Southern Upland Way.



31.3.12

Pots in St Andrews Botanic Garden

We were invited to put some of our pots in the gatehouse of St Andrews Botanic Garden. The gardens are really lovely, and well worth a visit.